4A Search and Seizure
7-Step Guided Lesson · 8-10 min
4A Search and Seizure
Reasonable expectation of privacy (Katz); warrant + PC unless exception applies.
Actor
Act
Object
Standard
Consequence
4A Search & Seizure
課程的視覺化圖 — 用同一套五色 grammar 表達本課的核心結構。

Notice how the diagram applies the same five-role colour grammar — Actor, Act, Object, Standard, Consequence — that appears in every Legal English for U.S. Law lesson.
One exam-ready rule
本課唯一的核心規則句 — 寫 Essay 時直接套用此句。
Reasonable expectation of privacy (Katz); warrant + PC unless exception applies.
Source: Legal English for U.S. Law · Criminal Law & Procedure Production Standard v1.0
Five colored parts — always
把規則句拆成 5 個彩色零件 — 同一套顏色,貫穿 16 科每一節 lesson。
Actor 行為人
Reasonable expectation
Act 行為
of privacy (Katz)
Object 對象
warrant + PC
Standard 標準
unless
Consequence 後果
exception applies
Apply the rule
用 IRAC 四步做最小法律分析。選出空格裡正確的詞。
Issue
Does the rule for 4A Search and Seizure apply on the facts presented?
Rule
Reasonable expectation of privacy (Katz); warrant + PC unless exception applies.
Application
Because the rule requires
,
the fact that the situation
means the rule's standard is met.
Conclusion
Therefore, the legal consequence stated by the rule
.
Application formula: Because [rule], the fact that [legalized fact] means [legal significance]. Always say what the fact means in law.
Which best states the rule?
一道快速選擇題 — 檢查你是否抓住規則的核心。
Which of the following best states the rule for 4A Search and Seizure?
Lock it in — rebuild the rule
點擊詞塊,按正確順序拼出 rule。
Tap the chips in the right order: